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History of Esslinger Burg
From the Middle Ages to today – Dicker Turm, Hochwacht and the town wall.
Esslinger Burg is among the oldest and best-preserved castle complexes in south-west Germany. It was built in the 13th century as the northern bastion of the imperial city of Esslingen and still shapes the image of the old town today.
Today the outdoor areas – castle square, castle garden and rampart walks – are freely accessible all year round. The interior rooms (such as the Dicker Turm) can be experienced on guided tours.
History in brief
The key stages of the castle's history.
Founded in the Middle Ages
In the 13th century the castle was built as part of the town-side fortifications of the imperial city of Esslingen, securing access to the city from the Neckar.
Dicker Turm
The striking round tower is the castle's landmark. It can be viewed from outside at any time; the interior (viewing platform) is currently open on guided tours.
Hochwacht & defences
The Hochwacht and the preserved rampart walks testify to the military importance of the site. The Seilergang along the wall is a popular photo motif.
Town fortifications
The castle was part of the medieval town fortifications of Esslingen. Remains of the town wall and towers are still visible in the old town.
Walking tour of the castle
A short route to the highlights.
- 1Castle square and castle garden – the freely accessible forecourt
- 2Dicker Turm – view the landmark from outside
- 3Hochwacht and Seilergang along the defence wall
- 4Descend the Burgstaffel back into the old town
- 5Optional: book a tour with interior visit of the Dicker Turm
Location & map
Esslinger Burg, 73728 Esslingen am Neckar, Germany
Frequently asked questions about the history
When was Esslinger Burg built?
The castle was built in the 13th century as the northern bastion of the imperial city of Esslingen and is among the oldest castle complexes in the region.
Can you see the Dicker Turm from inside?
The interior (viewing platform) of the Dicker Turm is currently open on guided tours, for example on the public tower tours run by Esslingen Marketing. Check dates in advance.
Why is entry free?
The castle's outdoor areas – castle square, castle garden and rampart walks – are public ground and freely accessible all year round. Only guided tours may be charged.
What is the Seilergang?
The Seilergang is a narrow defensive walkway along the castle wall with a view over the old town. Today it is a freely walkable and photogenic part of the outdoor areas.